It's a Wonderful Life is a 1946
Frank Capra film, released originally by RKO Radio Pictures.
Story
James Stewart plays George Bailey, a man who sacrificed his dreams to help his town. When he considers committing
suicide, believing that he has achieved nothing worthwhile, an
angel gives him a view of what the world would have been like if he had never lived.
Production and distribution
Filming started on
April 15 1946 and ended on
July 27 1946. The film premiered on
December 20 1946.
The film was panned by some critics and was not a box-office hit upon initial release (placing 26th for the year, one place ahead of another Christmas movie,
Miracle on 34th Street), although it did receive five Academy Award nominations, including Best Picture, Best Director, and Best Actor. It was only after its
copyright was not renewed in 1974 that people began to take a second look at this film. It entered the
public domain and many television stations began airing the film free of charge and royalties. In the
1980s (the beginning of the home video era) the film finally received the acclaim it didn't receive in 1946, thus becoming a perennial holiday favorite. For several years, it became expected that the movie would be shown multiple times on at least one station and on multiple stations in the same day, often at the same or overlapping times. It was a common practice for American viewers to jump in and out of viewing the movie at random points, confident they could easily pick it up again at a later time. The film's warm and familiar ambience gave even isolated scenes the feel of holiday "comfort food" for the eyes and ears. The film's public domain success is often cited as a reason to limit
copyright terms, which have been frequently extended by Congress in the
United States.
Two colorized versions have since been produced; they are widely considered to be of inferior quality to the black and white original. They are often held up by opponents of colorization as an example of the flaws associated with the process. For many years, some stations paid substantial royalties to show a colorized version as it was viewed as more profitable to show the colorized versions than the black and white original.
In 1993,
Republic Pictures (whose predecessor, National Telefilm Associates, originally bought key rights to the film, including the original television syndication rights, the original nitrate film elements, the music score, and the story on which the film is based,
The Greatest Gift) relied on the 1990 U.S. Supreme Court ruling in
Stewart v. Abend (which involved the movie
Rear Window) to enforce its claim of copyright. As a result, the film is no longer shown as much on television (
NBC is currently licensed to show the film on U.S. network television), the colorized versions have been withdrawn, and Republic now has exclusive video rights to the film (under license with
Artisan Entertainment).
The film has been selected for preservation in the United States
National Film Registry.
Cast
Jimmy Stewart and Donna Reed, with young Karolyn Grimes.
Myths & rumors
A popular belief is that
Sesame Street characters
Bert and Ernie were named after secondary characters in the film. This has been denied by the producers of
Sesame Street.
Another rumour is that
Pink Floyd album,
Wish You Were Here, can be played along side the film with key events in the movie tying in with song lyrics. The similarities are said to be more noticeable than in the other claimed Pink Floyd movie sync with
The Wizard of Oz and
Dark Side of the Moon.
It is also often quoted that psychiatrists would recommend
It's a Wonderful Life to patients suffering from
depression. This was because it was such a well known feel-good movie, and it generated positive results. However contemporary psychiatrists would probably scoff at this idea (since in many cases of depression, chemical imbalances are its cause), but in the Special Edition video, this theory is quoted.
External links
- *[https://noirdame.com/feature_articles/christmas/wonderful_life.php Essay on the deeper meaning of It's a Wonderful Life]
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It's a Wonderful Life is also the title of a an album by
Sparklehorse. Nick Cave and the Bad Seeds recorded a song titled
"It's a Wonderful Life": it appears on the album
Nocturama.
Category:1946 films
Category:AFI 100 Movies
Category:AFI 100 Passions
Category:Cult films
Category:Christmas films
Category:Frank Capra films
Category:Best Picture Oscar Nominee
Category:Best Actor Oscar Nominee (film)
Category:United States National Film Registry
it:La vita è meravigliosa